Germanium Average Charge States by FLYCHK calculations
Steady-State Average Charge States are tabulated
Electron Density Grid : 1012 cm-3 - 1024 cm-3 : Electron Temperature Grid : 0.5 eV - 105 eV
FLYCHK calculations are known to give better results for highly ionized plasmas and intermediate electron densities.
For very low Ne, FLYCHK overestimates the meta-stable state population which may affect <Z>.
For very high Ne, FLYCHK may give inadequate results due to simple continuum lowering model and lack of degenerate states.
| Te\ Ne | 1012 | 1013 | 1014 | 1015 | 1016 | 1017 | 1018 | 1019 | 1020 | 1021 | 1022 | 1023 | 1024 |
| 0.5 | 2.72E-01 | 1.68E-01 | 5.81E-02 | 2.29E-02 | 1.66E-02 | 7.49E-03 | 1.45E-03 | 3.09E-04 | 1.64E-04 | 6.64E-04 | 1.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 5.00E+00 |
| 1.0 | 1.03E+00 | 1.04E+00 | 1.01E+00 | 9.84E-01 | 9.73E-01 | 9.07E-01 | 5.94E-01 | 1.81E-01 | 4.87E-02 | 3.16E-02 | 1.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 5.00E+00 |
| 1.5 | 1.87E+00 | 1.91E+00 | 1.86E+00 | 1.71E+00 | 1.61E+00 | 1.36E+00 | 9.93E-01 | 6.46E-01 | 2.89E-01 | 1.40E-01 | 1.02E+00 | 2.01E+00 | 5.02E+00 |
| 2.0 | 1.99E+00 | 1.99E+00 | 1.99E+00 | 1.98E+00 | 1.96E+00 | 1.90E+00 | 1.54E+00 | 9.62E-01 | 5.50E-01 | 3.05E-01 | 1.04E+00 | 2.01E+00 | 5.04E+00 |
| 5.0 | 3.01E+00 | 3.02E+00 | 3.09E+00 | 3.21E+00 | 3.32E+00 | 3.29E+00 | 2.97E+00 | 2.30E+00 | 1.68E+00 | 1.36E+00 | 1.26E+00 | 2.04E+00 | 5.25E+00 |
| 7.0 | 3.69E+00 | 3.69E+00 | 3.71E+00 | 3.81E+00 | 4.03E+00 | 4.58E+00 | 4.64E+00 | 3.52E+00 | 2.33E+00 | 1.80E+00 | 1.02E+00 | 2.06E+00 | 5.41E+00 |
| 10.0 | 4.08E+00 | 4.09E+00 | 4.10E+00 | 4.24E+00 | 4.87E+00 | 5.37E+00 | 5.73E+00 | 5.42E+00 | 4.20E+00 | 2.69E+00 | 1.56E+00 | 2.11E+00 | 5.65E+00 |
| 15.0 | 4.81E+00 | 4.81E+00 | 4.84E+00 | 5.02E+00 | 5.53E+00 | 6.27E+00 | 6.95E+00 | 7.09E+00 | 6.17E+00 | 4.77E+00 | 3.42E+00 | 2.53E+00 | 6.07E+00 |
| 23.0 | 5.83E+00 | 5.83E+00 | 5.84E+00 | 5.95E+00 | 6.38E+00 | 7.21E+00 | 8.21E+00 | 8.91E+00 | 8.56E+00 | 7.01E+00 | 5.66E+00 | 5.50E+00 | 6.80E+00 |
| 32.0 | 6.73E+00 | 6.73E+00 | 6.73E+00 | 6.80E+00 | 7.14E+00 | 7.98E+00 | 9.14E+00 | 1.02E+01 | 1.06E+01 | 9.13E+00 | 7.48E+00 | 6.53E+00 | 7.63E+00 |
| 52.0 | 8.24E+00 | 8.24E+00 | 8.24E+00 | 8.27E+00 | 8.47E+00 | 9.20E+00 | 1.05E+01 | 1.21E+01 | 1.33E+01 | 1.27E+01 | 1.08E+01 | 9.01E+00 | 9.34E+00 |
| 74.0 | 9.51E+00 | 9.51E+00 | 9.51E+00 | 9.52E+00 | 9.64E+00 | 1.02E+01 | 1.16E+01 | 1.33E+01 | 1.43E+01 | 1.47E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.13E+01 | 1.11E+01 |
| 100.0 | 1.07E+01 | 1.07E+01 | 1.07E+01 | 1.07E+01 | 1.08E+01 | 1.13E+01 | 1.25E+01 | 1.39E+01 | 1.56E+01 | 1.71E+01 | 1.56E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.30E+01 |
| 165.0 | 1.29E+01 | 1.29E+01 | 1.29E+01 | 1.29E+01 | 1.29E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.38E+01 | 1.53E+01 | 1.81E+01 | 2.01E+01 | 1.97E+01 | 1.74E+01 | 1.47E+01 |
| 235.0 | 1.42E+01 | 1.42E+01 | 1.42E+01 | 1.42E+01 | 1.42E+01 | 1.43E+01 | 1.49E+01 | 1.68E+01 | 1.97E+01 | 2.11E+01 | 2.12E+01 | 1.99E+01 | 1.71E+01 |
| 310.0 | 1.59E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.60E+01 | 1.60E+01 | 1.66E+01 | 1.85E+01 | 2.06E+01 | 2.15E+01 | 2.20E+01 | 2.18E+01 | 1.93E+01 |
| 390.0 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.89E+01 | 1.99E+01 | 2.11E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.28E+01 | 2.34E+01 | 2.14E+01 |
| 475.0 | 2.03E+01 | 2.03E+01 | 2.03E+01 | 2.03E+01 | 2.03E+01 | 2.03E+01 | 2.04E+01 | 2.08E+01 | 2.13E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.34E+01 | 2.47E+01 | 2.34E+01 |
| 655.0 | 2.14E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.24E+01 | 2.47E+01 | 2.65E+01 | 2.59E+01 |
| 845.0 | 2.17E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.18E+01 | 2.20E+01 | 2.30E+01 | 2.57E+01 | 2.76E+01 | 2.74E+01 |
| 1000.0 | 2.19E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.20E+01 | 2.22E+01 | 2.36E+01 | 2.64E+01 | 2.82E+01 | 2.81E+01 |
| 1441.0 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.27E+01 | 2.31E+01 | 2.52E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 |
| 1925.0 | 2.38E+01 | 2.38E+01 | 2.38E+01 | 2.38E+01 | 2.38E+01 | 2.38E+01 | 2.39E+01 | 2.39E+01 | 2.46E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.95E+01 | 2.94E+01 |
| 2454.0 | 2.57E+01 | 2.57E+01 | 2.57E+01 | 2.57E+01 | 2.57E+01 | 2.57E+01 | 2.57E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.63E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.97E+01 | 2.96E+01 |
| 3030.0 | 2.75E+01 | 2.75E+01 | 2.75E+01 | 2.75E+01 | 2.75E+01 | 2.75E+01 | 2.74E+01 | 2.74E+01 | 2.76E+01 | 2.85E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.97E+01 |
| 3655.0 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.85E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.85E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 |
| 4331.0 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.93E+01 | 2.97E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 |
| 5060.0 | 2.95E+01 | 2.95E+01 | 2.95E+01 | 2.95E+01 | 2.95E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.95E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 |
| 5844.0 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 2.97E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.01E+01 |
| 6685.0 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.97E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.02E+01 |
| 7585.0 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.03E+01 |
| 8546.0 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.02E+01 | 3.03E+01 |
| 10000.0 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.02E+01 | 3.03E+01 | 3.05E+01 |
| 20000.0 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.09E+01 | 3.10E+01 | 3.11E+01 |
| 50000.0 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.16E+01 | 3.17E+01 |
| 100000.0 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.18E+01 |