Rubidium Average Charge States by FLYCHK calculations
Steady-State Average Charge States are tabulated
Electron Density Grid : 1012 cm-3 - 1024 cm-3 : Electron Temperature Grid : 0.5 eV - 105 eV
FLYCHK calculations are known to give better results for highly ionized plasmas and intermediate electron densities.
For very low Ne, FLYCHK overestimates the meta-stable state population which may affect <Z>.
For very high Ne, FLYCHK may give inadequate results due to simple continuum lowering model and lack of degenerate states.
| Te\ Ne | 1012 | 1013 | 1014 | 1015 | 1016 | 1017 | 1018 | 1019 | 1020 | 1021 | 1022 | 1023 | 1024 |
| 0.5 | 9.96E-01 | 9.97E-01 | 9.98E-01 | 9.93E-01 | 9.40E-01 | 6.42E-01 | 1.94E-01 | 4.78E-02 | 2.79E-02 | 1.61E-01 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 1.0 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 9.97E-01 | 9.75E-01 | 8.39E-01 | 4.99E-01 | 2.66E-01 | 4.99E-01 | 1.00E+00 | 1.01E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 1.5 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 9.91E-01 | 9.31E-01 | 7.31E-01 | 4.94E-01 | 6.94E-01 | 1.00E+00 | 1.02E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 2.0 | 1.16E+00 | 1.18E+00 | 1.18E+00 | 1.15E+00 | 1.12E+00 | 1.06E+00 | 9.73E-01 | 8.33E-01 | 6.42E-01 | 7.96E-01 | 1.00E+00 | 1.04E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 5.0 | 2.84E+00 | 2.88E+00 | 3.04E+00 | 3.28E+00 | 3.37E+00 | 3.34E+00 | 3.09E+00 | 2.39E+00 | 1.45E+00 | 9.31E-01 | 1.10E+00 | 1.16E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 7.0 | 3.51E+00 | 3.53E+00 | 3.67E+00 | 4.05E+00 | 4.41E+00 | 4.49E+00 | 4.33E+00 | 3.64E+00 | 2.54E+00 | 1.41E+00 | 1.33E+00 | 1.27E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 10.0 | 4.33E+00 | 4.34E+00 | 4.42E+00 | 4.75E+00 | 5.35E+00 | 5.77E+00 | 5.77E+00 | 5.22E+00 | 4.01E+00 | 2.60E+00 | 1.91E+00 | 1.49E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 15.0 | 5.68E+00 | 5.68E+00 | 5.71E+00 | 5.92E+00 | 6.51E+00 | 6.91E+00 | 7.03E+00 | 6.87E+00 | 5.92E+00 | 4.36E+00 | 3.21E+00 | 1.99E+00 | 8.01E+00 |
| 23.0 | 7.61E+00 | 7.61E+00 | 7.61E+00 | 7.63E+00 | 7.71E+00 | 7.89E+00 | 8.21E+00 | 8.71E+00 | 7.82E+00 | 6.29E+00 | 5.07E+00 | 3.15E+00 | 8.02E+00 |
| 32.0 | 8.39E+00 | 8.39E+00 | 8.39E+00 | 8.40E+00 | 8.41E+00 | 8.54E+00 | 9.22E+00 | 1.04E+01 | 1.08E+01 | 8.99E+00 | 6.33E+00 | 4.61E+00 | 8.06E+00 |
| 52.0 | 9.00E+00 | 9.00E+00 | 9.00E+00 | 9.00E+00 | 9.04E+00 | 9.39E+00 | 1.06E+01 | 1.20E+01 | 1.33E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.11E+01 | 8.53E+00 | 9.35E+00 |
| 74.0 | 9.58E+00 | 9.58E+00 | 9.58E+00 | 9.59E+00 | 9.69E+00 | 1.03E+01 | 1.15E+01 | 1.33E+01 | 1.51E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.41E+01 | 1.22E+01 | 1.24E+01 |
| 100.0 | 1.05E+01 | 1.05E+01 | 1.05E+01 | 1.05E+01 | 1.06E+01 | 1.11E+01 | 1.24E+01 | 1.43E+01 | 1.65E+01 | 1.80E+01 | 1.69E+01 | 1.46E+01 | 1.32E+01 |
| 165.0 | 1.27E+01 | 1.27E+01 | 1.27E+01 | 1.27E+01 | 1.27E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.41E+01 | 1.62E+01 | 1.84E+01 | 2.04E+01 | 2.13E+01 | 1.87E+01 | 1.64E+01 |
| 235.0 | 1.45E+01 | 1.45E+01 | 1.45E+01 | 1.45E+01 | 1.45E+01 | 1.47E+01 | 1.55E+01 | 1.75E+01 | 1.95E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.41E+01 | 2.23E+01 | 1.93E+01 |
| 310.0 | 1.61E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.62E+01 | 1.68E+01 | 1.83E+01 | 2.06E+01 | 2.41E+01 | 2.54E+01 | 2.44E+01 | 2.15E+01 |
| 390.0 | 1.75E+01 | 1.75E+01 | 1.75E+01 | 1.75E+01 | 1.75E+01 | 1.75E+01 | 1.79E+01 | 1.91E+01 | 2.18E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.60E+01 | 2.56E+01 | 2.33E+01 |
| 475.0 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.86E+01 | 1.87E+01 | 1.89E+01 | 2.00E+01 | 2.30E+01 | 2.55E+01 | 2.64E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.50E+01 |
| 655.0 | 2.18E+01 | 2.18E+01 | 2.18E+01 | 2.18E+01 | 2.18E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.20E+01 | 2.29E+01 | 2.49E+01 | 2.61E+01 | 2.69E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.82E+01 |
| 845.0 | 2.50E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.52E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.65E+01 | 2.75E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 3.00E+01 |
| 1000.0 | 2.58E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.59E+01 | 2.62E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.79E+01 | 3.04E+01 | 3.11E+01 |
| 1441.0 | 2.66E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.66E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.72E+01 | 2.92E+01 | 3.20E+01 | 3.29E+01 |
| 1925.0 | 2.71E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.72E+01 | 2.79E+01 | 3.05E+01 | 3.29E+01 | 3.38E+01 |
| 2454.0 | 2.77E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.77E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.89E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.35E+01 | 3.42E+01 |
| 3030.0 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.86E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.24E+01 | 3.40E+01 | 3.44E+01 |
| 3655.0 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 3.01E+01 | 3.12E+01 | 3.29E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.46E+01 |
| 4331.0 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.14E+01 | 3.21E+01 | 3.34E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.47E+01 |
| 5060.0 | 3.25E+01 | 3.25E+01 | 3.25E+01 | 3.25E+01 | 3.25E+01 | 3.25E+01 | 3.25E+01 | 3.24E+01 | 3.24E+01 | 3.28E+01 | 3.37E+01 | 3.45E+01 | 3.47E+01 |
| 5844.0 | 3.33E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.32E+01 | 3.31E+01 | 3.31E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.40E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.48E+01 |
| 6685.0 | 3.38E+01 | 3.38E+01 | 3.38E+01 | 3.38E+01 | 3.38E+01 | 3.38E+01 | 3.38E+01 | 3.37E+01 | 3.36E+01 | 3.37E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.47E+01 | 3.49E+01 |
| 7585.0 | 3.41E+01 | 3.41E+01 | 3.41E+01 | 3.41E+01 | 3.41E+01 | 3.41E+01 | 3.41E+01 | 3.40E+01 | 3.39E+01 | 3.40E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.48E+01 | 3.49E+01 |
| 8546.0 | 3.44E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.43E+01 | 3.43E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.45E+01 | 3.49E+01 | 3.50E+01 |
| 10000.0 | 3.46E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.45E+01 | 3.45E+01 | 3.45E+01 | 3.47E+01 | 3.49E+01 | 3.51E+01 |
| 20000.0 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.53E+01 | 3.54E+01 | 3.55E+01 |
| 50000.0 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.60E+01 | 3.61E+01 | 3.61E+01 | 3.62E+01 |
| 100000.0 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.66E+01 |