Lanthanum Average Charge States by FLYCHK calculations
Steady-State Average Charge States are tabulated
Electron Density Grid : 1012 cm-3 - 1024 cm-3 : Electron Temperature Grid : 0.5 eV - 105 eV
FLYCHK calculations are known to give better results for highly ionized plasmas and intermediate electron densities.
For very low Ne, FLYCHK overestimates the meta-stable state population which may affect <Z>.
For very high Ne, FLYCHK may give inadequate results due to simple continuum lowering model and lack of degenerate states.
| Te\ Ne | 1012 | 1013 | 1014 | 1015 | 1016 | 1017 | 1018 | 1019 | 1020 | 1021 | 1022 | 1023 | 1024 |
| 0.5 | 1.02E+00 | 1.04E+00 | 1.07E+00 | 1.04E+00 | 9.91E-01 | 8.75E-01 | 4.83E-01 | 1.57E-01 | 8.91E-02 | 3.01E-01 | 2.00E+00 | 3.00E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 1.0 | 2.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 1.98E+00 | 1.90E+00 | 1.76E+00 | 1.85E+00 | 2.01E+00 | 3.00E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 1.5 | 2.06E+00 | 2.05E+00 | 2.06E+00 | 2.22E+00 | 2.22E+00 | 2.04E+00 | 2.01E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 1.99E+00 | 1.99E+00 | 2.01E+00 | 3.00E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 2.0 | 2.50E+00 | 2.50E+00 | 2.52E+00 | 2.79E+00 | 2.84E+00 | 2.49E+00 | 2.11E+00 | 2.02E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 2.02E+00 | 3.01E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 5.0 | 3.03E+00 | 3.03E+00 | 3.07E+00 | 3.31E+00 | 3.97E+00 | 4.46E+00 | 4.26E+00 | 3.29E+00 | 2.37E+00 | 2.10E+00 | 2.07E+00 | 3.35E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 7.0 | 3.43E+00 | 3.45E+00 | 3.61E+00 | 4.14E+00 | 4.86E+00 | 5.68E+00 | 5.92E+00 | 5.02E+00 | 3.63E+00 | 2.59E+00 | 2.29E+00 | 3.84E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 10.0 | 4.37E+00 | 4.39E+00 | 4.54E+00 | 4.96E+00 | 5.76E+00 | 7.02E+00 | 7.70E+00 | 7.16E+00 | 5.72E+00 | 4.33E+00 | 3.34E+00 | 4.82E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 15.0 | 5.77E+00 | 5.78E+00 | 5.82E+00 | 6.09E+00 | 7.05E+00 | 8.35E+00 | 9.21E+00 | 9.40E+00 | 8.20E+00 | 6.73E+00 | 5.67E+00 | 6.73E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 23.0 | 7.55E+00 | 7.56E+00 | 7.58E+00 | 7.74E+00 | 8.39E+00 | 9.45E+00 | 1.08E+01 | 1.09E+01 | 1.04E+01 | 9.11E+00 | 7.89E+00 | 8.39E+00 | 1.10E+01 |
| 32.0 | 8.97E+00 | 8.97E+00 | 8.98E+00 | 9.05E+00 | 9.45E+00 | 1.04E+01 | 1.10E+01 | 1.14E+01 | 1.16E+01 | 1.04E+01 | 9.22E+00 | 8.89E+00 | 1.11E+01 |
| 52.0 | 1.06E+01 | 1.06E+01 | 1.06E+01 | 1.06E+01 | 1.07E+01 | 1.10E+01 | 1.16E+01 | 1.33E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.48E+01 | 1.21E+01 | 1.03E+01 | 1.12E+01 |
| 74.0 | 1.13E+01 | 1.13E+01 | 1.13E+01 | 1.13E+01 | 1.13E+01 | 1.15E+01 | 1.27E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.73E+01 | 1.84E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.32E+01 | 1.24E+01 |
| 100.0 | 1.21E+01 | 1.21E+01 | 1.21E+01 | 1.21E+01 | 1.22E+01 | 1.25E+01 | 1.40E+01 | 1.64E+01 | 1.92E+01 | 2.05E+01 | 1.94E+01 | 1.65E+01 | 1.46E+01 |
| 165.0 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.53E+01 | 1.65E+01 | 1.91E+01 | 2.13E+01 | 2.37E+01 | 2.43E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 1.96E+01 |
| 235.0 | 1.83E+01 | 1.83E+01 | 1.83E+01 | 1.83E+01 | 1.83E+01 | 1.85E+01 | 1.93E+01 | 2.12E+01 | 2.36E+01 | 2.60E+01 | 2.74E+01 | 2.54E+01 | 2.19E+01 |
| 310.0 | 2.33E+01 | 2.33E+01 | 2.33E+01 | 2.33E+01 | 2.33E+01 | 2.34E+01 | 2.36E+01 | 2.44E+01 | 2.60E+01 | 2.75E+01 | 3.05E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 2.50E+01 |
| 390.0 | 2.67E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.68E+01 | 2.68E+01 | 2.69E+01 | 2.74E+01 | 2.85E+01 | 3.19E+01 | 3.40E+01 | 3.23E+01 |
| 475.0 | 2.78E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.78E+01 | 2.81E+01 | 2.95E+01 | 3.31E+01 | 3.61E+01 | 3.48E+01 |
| 655.0 | 2.84E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.84E+01 | 2.85E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 3.09E+01 | 3.50E+01 | 3.86E+01 | 3.83E+01 |
| 845.0 | 2.88E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 3.21E+01 | 3.64E+01 | 4.06E+01 | 4.10E+01 |
| 1000.0 | 2.90E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.99E+01 | 3.29E+01 | 3.73E+01 | 4.17E+01 | 4.24E+01 |
| 1441.0 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 2.98E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.14E+01 | 3.47E+01 | 3.91E+01 | 4.36E+01 | 4.44E+01 |
| 1925.0 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.18E+01 | 3.32E+01 | 3.63E+01 | 4.10E+01 | 4.46E+01 | 4.56E+01 |
| 2454.0 | 3.42E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.42E+01 | 3.44E+01 | 3.54E+01 | 3.81E+01 | 4.26E+01 | 4.53E+01 | 4.66E+01 |
| 3030.0 | 3.76E+01 | 3.76E+01 | 3.76E+01 | 3.76E+01 | 3.76E+01 | 3.76E+01 | 3.76E+01 | 3.77E+01 | 3.82E+01 | 4.04E+01 | 4.39E+01 | 4.58E+01 | 4.75E+01 |
| 3655.0 | 4.13E+01 | 4.13E+01 | 4.13E+01 | 4.13E+01 | 4.13E+01 | 4.13E+01 | 4.13E+01 | 4.13E+01 | 4.16E+01 | 4.28E+01 | 4.48E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.82E+01 |
| 4331.0 | 4.38E+01 | 4.38E+01 | 4.38E+01 | 4.38E+01 | 4.38E+01 | 4.38E+01 | 4.38E+01 | 4.39E+01 | 4.39E+01 | 4.44E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.89E+01 |
| 5060.0 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.53E+01 | 4.59E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.96E+01 |
| 5844.0 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.58E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 5.01E+01 |
| 6685.0 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.62E+01 | 4.63E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.78E+01 | 5.06E+01 |
| 7585.0 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.84E+01 | 5.11E+01 |
| 8546.0 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.89E+01 | 5.15E+01 |
| 10000.0 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.76E+01 | 4.80E+01 | 4.97E+01 | 5.19E+01 |
| 20000.0 | 5.16E+01 | 5.16E+01 | 5.16E+01 | 5.16E+01 | 5.16E+01 | 5.16E+01 | 5.16E+01 | 5.16E+01 | 5.15E+01 | 5.15E+01 | 5.17E+01 | 5.23E+01 | 5.32E+01 |
| 50000.0 | 5.41E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.39E+01 | 5.38E+01 | 5.38E+01 | 5.39E+01 | 5.44E+01 |
| 100000.0 | 5.49E+01 | 5.49E+01 | 5.49E+01 | 5.49E+01 | 5.49E+01 | 5.49E+01 | 5.49E+01 | 5.49E+01 | 5.48E+01 | 5.48E+01 | 5.47E+01 | 5.48E+01 | 5.50E+01 |