Tungsten Average Charge States by FLYCHK calculations
Steady-State Average Charge States are tabulated
Electron Density Grid : 1012 cm-3 - 1024 cm-3 : Electron Temperature Grid : 0.5 eV - 105 eV
FLYCHK calculations are known to give better results for highly ionized plasmas and intermediate electron densities.
For very low Ne, FLYCHK overestimates the meta-stable state population which may affect <Z>.
For very high Ne, FLYCHK may give inadequate results due to simple continuum lowering model and lack of degenerate states.
| Te\ Ne | 1012 | 1013 | 1014 | 1015 | 1016 | 1017 | 1018 | 1019 | 1020 | 1021 | 1022 | 1023 | 1024 |
| 0.5 | 3.23E-01 | 3.24E-01 | 3.02E-01 | 1.37E-01 | 2.13E-02 | 2.48E-03 | 3.30E-04 | 6.70E-05 | 3.53E-05 | 1.43E-04 | 4.40E-02 | 4.00E+00 | 7.00E+00 |
| 1.0 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 1.03E+00 | 1.08E+00 | 1.02E+00 | 9.82E-01 | 8.48E-01 | 4.33E-01 | 1.40E-01 | 8.92E-02 | 3.71E-01 | 4.00E+00 | 7.00E+00 |
| 1.5 | 1.06E+00 | 1.30E+00 | 1.75E+00 | 1.88E+00 | 1.61E+00 | 1.15E+00 | 1.02E+00 | 9.81E-01 | 8.82E-01 | 7.10E-01 | 7.81E-01 | 4.01E+00 | 7.00E+00 |
| 2.0 | 1.51E+00 | 1.85E+00 | 1.97E+00 | 2.00E+00 | 1.94E+00 | 1.58E+00 | 1.14E+00 | 1.02E+00 | 9.92E-01 | 9.51E-01 | 9.31E-01 | 4.02E+00 | 7.00E+00 |
| 5.0 | 3.00E+00 | 3.02E+00 | 3.13E+00 | 3.66E+00 | 4.18E+00 | 4.62E+00 | 4.30E+00 | 3.13E+00 | 1.78E+00 | 1.19E+00 | 1.09E+00 | 4.10E+00 | 7.01E+00 |
| 7.0 | 3.71E+00 | 3.73E+00 | 3.89E+00 | 4.42E+00 | 5.32E+00 | 5.75E+00 | 5.57E+00 | 4.69E+00 | 3.13E+00 | 1.75E+00 | 1.29E+00 | 4.18E+00 | 7.02E+00 |
| 10.0 | 5.09E+00 | 5.10E+00 | 5.20E+00 | 5.50E+00 | 5.85E+00 | 5.99E+00 | 5.97E+00 | 5.76E+00 | 4.70E+00 | 2.98E+00 | 1.84E+00 | 4.33E+00 | 7.03E+00 |
| 15.0 | 1.28E+01 | 1.28E+01 | 1.28E+01 | 1.28E+01 | 1.28E+01 | 1.28E+01 | 1.26E+01 | 8.72E+00 | 5.92E+00 | 4.48E+00 | 3.08E+00 | 4.62E+00 | 7.05E+00 |
| 23.0 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.29E+01 | 1.25E+01 | 6.97E+00 | 4.62E+00 | 5.18E+00 | 7.10E+00 |
| 32.0 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.39E+01 | 1.14E+01 | 6.72E+00 | 5.92E+00 | 7.17E+00 |
| 52.0 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.30E+01 | 1.35E+01 | 1.65E+01 | 1.79E+01 | 1.80E+01 | 1.54E+01 | 7.77E+00 | 7.38E+00 |
| 74.0 | 1.31E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.31E+01 | 1.32E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.80E+01 | 2.01E+01 | 2.14E+01 | 2.00E+01 | 1.80E+01 | 1.17E+01 |
| 100.0 | 1.34E+01 | 1.34E+01 | 1.34E+01 | 1.34E+01 | 1.35E+01 | 1.45E+01 | 1.70E+01 | 1.94E+01 | 2.19E+01 | 2.41E+01 | 2.36E+01 | 2.11E+01 | 1.97E+01 |
| 165.0 | 1.61E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.61E+01 | 1.63E+01 | 1.72E+01 | 1.90E+01 | 2.16E+01 | 2.48E+01 | 2.70E+01 | 2.79E+01 | 2.63E+01 | 2.47E+01 |
| 235.0 | 1.89E+01 | 1.89E+01 | 1.89E+01 | 1.89E+01 | 1.89E+01 | 1.93E+01 | 2.06E+01 | 2.32E+01 | 2.65E+01 | 2.81E+01 | 3.17E+01 | 3.10E+01 | 2.73E+01 |
| 310.0 | 2.10E+01 | 2.10E+01 | 2.10E+01 | 2.10E+01 | 2.10E+01 | 2.12E+01 | 2.22E+01 | 2.46E+01 | 2.73E+01 | 2.97E+01 | 3.46E+01 | 3.52E+01 | 3.13E+01 |
| 390.0 | 2.28E+01 | 2.28E+01 | 2.28E+01 | 2.28E+01 | 2.28E+01 | 2.29E+01 | 2.36E+01 | 2.58E+01 | 2.79E+01 | 3.16E+01 | 3.65E+01 | 3.82E+01 | 3.48E+01 |
| 475.0 | 2.45E+01 | 2.45E+01 | 2.45E+01 | 2.45E+01 | 2.45E+01 | 2.45E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.67E+01 | 2.85E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.77E+01 | 4.14E+01 | 3.73E+01 |
| 655.0 | 2.69E+01 | 2.69E+01 | 2.69E+01 | 2.69E+01 | 2.69E+01 | 2.70E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.80E+01 | 3.05E+01 | 3.59E+01 | 4.08E+01 | 4.44E+01 | 4.19E+01 |
| 845.0 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.91E+01 | 2.92E+01 | 3.00E+01 | 3.34E+01 | 3.79E+01 | 4.33E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.87E+01 |
| 1000.0 | 3.24E+01 | 3.24E+01 | 3.24E+01 | 3.24E+01 | 3.24E+01 | 3.25E+01 | 3.26E+01 | 3.33E+01 | 3.62E+01 | 4.02E+01 | 4.41E+01 | 4.81E+01 | 5.07E+01 |
| 1441.0 | 4.36E+01 | 4.36E+01 | 4.36E+01 | 4.36E+01 | 4.36E+01 | 4.36E+01 | 4.36E+01 | 4.37E+01 | 4.38E+01 | 4.43E+01 | 4.52E+01 | 5.03E+01 | 5.42E+01 |
| 1925.0 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.50E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.61E+01 | 5.20E+01 | 5.65E+01 |
| 2454.0 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.55E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 5.34E+01 | 5.81E+01 |
| 3030.0 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.57E+01 | 4.59E+01 | 4.80E+01 | 5.47E+01 | 5.92E+01 |
| 3655.0 | 4.60E+01 | 4.60E+01 | 4.60E+01 | 4.60E+01 | 4.60E+01 | 4.60E+01 | 4.60E+01 | 4.60E+01 | 4.61E+01 | 4.63E+01 | 4.92E+01 | 5.58E+01 | 6.00E+01 |
| 4331.0 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.66E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 5.05E+01 | 5.69E+01 | 6.07E+01 |
| 5060.0 | 4.74E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 4.74E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.81E+01 | 5.19E+01 | 5.80E+01 | 6.13E+01 |
| 5844.0 | 4.88E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 4.89E+01 | 4.89E+01 | 4.97E+01 | 5.34E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 6.17E+01 |
| 6685.0 | 5.10E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.18E+01 | 5.50E+01 | 5.97E+01 | 6.22E+01 |
| 7585.0 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.37E+01 | 5.42E+01 | 5.66E+01 | 6.04E+01 | 6.25E+01 |
| 8546.0 | 5.61E+01 | 5.61E+01 | 5.61E+01 | 5.61E+01 | 5.61E+01 | 5.61E+01 | 5.61E+01 | 5.61E+01 | 5.62E+01 | 5.65E+01 | 5.81E+01 | 6.10E+01 | 6.29E+01 |
| 10000.0 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.89E+01 | 5.91E+01 | 5.99E+01 | 6.17E+01 | 6.34E+01 |
| 20000.0 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.36E+01 | 6.37E+01 | 6.42E+01 | 6.61E+01 |
| 50000.0 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.81E+01 | 6.84E+01 | 6.90E+01 |
| 100000.0 | 6.99E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 6.98E+01 | 6.97E+01 | 6.97E+01 | 6.97E+01 | 7.00E+01 |