Osmium Average Charge States by FLYCHK calculations
Steady-State Average Charge States are tabulated
Electron Density Grid : 1012 cm-3 - 1024 cm-3 : Electron Temperature Grid : 0.5 eV - 105 eV
FLYCHK calculations are known to give better results for highly ionized plasmas and intermediate electron densities.
For very low Ne, FLYCHK overestimates the meta-stable state population which may affect <Z>.
For very high Ne, FLYCHK may give inadequate results due to simple continuum lowering model and lack of degenerate states.
| Te\ Ne | 1012 | 1013 | 1014 | 1015 | 1016 | 1017 | 1018 | 1019 | 1020 | 1021 | 1022 | 1023 | 1024 |
| 0.5 | 1.04E-01 | 1.08E-01 | 1.13E-01 | 5.38E-02 | 8.23E-03 | 9.56E-04 | 1.27E-04 | 2.58E-05 | 1.36E-05 | 5.51E-05 | 1.72E-02 | 4.00E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 1.0 | 9.99E-01 | 1.00E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 1.01E+00 | 1.00E+00 | 9.75E-01 | 8.16E-01 | 3.78E-01 | 1.14E-01 | 7.23E-02 | 3.16E-01 | 4.00E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 1.5 | 1.03E+00 | 1.08E+00 | 1.31E+00 | 1.62E+00 | 1.42E+00 | 1.09E+00 | 1.01E+00 | 9.74E-01 | 8.57E-01 | 6.63E-01 | 7.42E-01 | 4.00E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 2.0 | 1.35E+00 | 1.56E+00 | 1.86E+00 | 1.99E+00 | 2.05E+00 | 1.58E+00 | 1.12E+00 | 1.01E+00 | 9.87E-01 | 9.39E-01 | 9.17E-01 | 4.00E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 5.0 | 2.64E+00 | 2.75E+00 | 3.00E+00 | 3.33E+00 | 3.92E+00 | 4.18E+00 | 4.00E+00 | 2.88E+00 | 1.59E+00 | 1.12E+00 | 1.06E+00 | 4.05E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 7.0 | 3.28E+00 | 3.32E+00 | 3.49E+00 | 3.94E+00 | 4.51E+00 | 5.13E+00 | 5.31E+00 | 4.46E+00 | 2.85E+00 | 1.59E+00 | 1.21E+00 | 3.33E+00 | 8.00E+00 |
| 10.0 | 4.07E+00 | 4.09E+00 | 4.21E+00 | 4.63E+00 | 5.33E+00 | 6.05E+00 | 6.50E+00 | 6.16E+00 | 4.69E+00 | 2.82E+00 | 1.72E+00 | 3.57E+00 | 8.01E+00 |
| 15.0 | 5.18E+00 | 5.19E+00 | 5.25E+00 | 5.55E+00 | 6.40E+00 | 7.56E+00 | 7.75E+00 | 7.55E+00 | 6.82E+00 | 4.97E+00 | 3.13E+00 | 4.10E+00 | 8.02E+00 |
| 23.0 | 1.49E+01 | 1.49E+01 | 1.49E+01 | 1.49E+01 | 1.49E+01 | 1.49E+01 | 1.49E+01 | 1.47E+01 | 1.33E+01 | 7.06E+00 | 5.39E+00 | 5.25E+00 | 8.05E+00 |
| 32.0 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.47E+01 | 1.24E+01 | 7.01E+00 | 6.62E+00 | 8.11E+00 |
| 52.0 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.54E+01 | 1.81E+01 | 1.82E+01 | 1.11E+01 | 8.72E+00 | 8.32E+00 |
| 74.0 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.50E+01 | 1.52E+01 | 1.82E+01 | 2.02E+01 | 2.16E+01 | 2.02E+01 | 1.17E+01 | 8.68E+00 |
| 100.0 | 1.51E+01 | 1.51E+01 | 1.51E+01 | 1.51E+01 | 1.51E+01 | 1.51E+01 | 1.67E+01 | 1.95E+01 | 2.20E+01 | 2.42E+01 | 2.39E+01 | 2.15E+01 | 1.95E+01 |
| 165.0 | 1.59E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.59E+01 | 1.60E+01 | 1.68E+01 | 1.90E+01 | 2.17E+01 | 2.49E+01 | 2.79E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 2.74E+01 | 2.53E+01 |
| 235.0 | 1.84E+01 | 1.84E+01 | 1.84E+01 | 1.84E+01 | 1.85E+01 | 1.91E+01 | 2.07E+01 | 2.33E+01 | 2.68E+01 | 2.93E+01 | 3.17E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 2.83E+01 |
| 310.0 | 2.07E+01 | 2.07E+01 | 2.07E+01 | 2.07E+01 | 2.08E+01 | 2.10E+01 | 2.21E+01 | 2.47E+01 | 2.82E+01 | 3.02E+01 | 3.47E+01 | 3.58E+01 | 3.19E+01 |
| 390.0 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.26E+01 | 2.28E+01 | 2.36E+01 | 2.59E+01 | 2.90E+01 | 3.15E+01 | 3.69E+01 | 3.87E+01 | 3.55E+01 |
| 475.0 | 2.43E+01 | 2.43E+01 | 2.43E+01 | 2.43E+01 | 2.43E+01 | 2.44E+01 | 2.50E+01 | 2.71E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 3.31E+01 | 3.84E+01 | 4.18E+01 | 3.83E+01 |
| 655.0 | 2.73E+01 | 2.73E+01 | 2.73E+01 | 2.73E+01 | 2.73E+01 | 2.74E+01 | 2.76E+01 | 2.88E+01 | 3.08E+01 | 3.59E+01 | 4.05E+01 | 4.54E+01 | 4.27E+01 |
| 845.0 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.94E+01 | 2.96E+01 | 3.02E+01 | 3.27E+01 | 3.80E+01 | 4.35E+01 | 4.76E+01 | 4.87E+01 |
| 1000.0 | 3.12E+01 | 3.12E+01 | 3.12E+01 | 3.12E+01 | 3.12E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.13E+01 | 3.20E+01 | 3.50E+01 | 3.96E+01 | 4.51E+01 | 4.89E+01 | 5.16E+01 |
| 1441.0 | 4.30E+01 | 4.30E+01 | 4.30E+01 | 4.30E+01 | 4.30E+01 | 4.30E+01 | 4.31E+01 | 4.32E+01 | 4.37E+01 | 4.52E+01 | 4.65E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.53E+01 |
| 1925.0 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.64E+01 | 4.65E+01 | 4.72E+01 | 5.27E+01 | 5.76E+01 |
| 2454.0 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.68E+01 | 4.69E+01 | 4.79E+01 | 5.41E+01 | 5.93E+01 |
| 3030.0 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.70E+01 | 4.71E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 5.54E+01 | 6.05E+01 |
| 3655.0 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.73E+01 | 4.75E+01 | 4.98E+01 | 5.66E+01 | 6.14E+01 |
| 4331.0 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.77E+01 | 4.80E+01 | 5.10E+01 | 5.77E+01 | 6.21E+01 |
| 5060.0 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.83E+01 | 4.88E+01 | 5.23E+01 | 5.88E+01 | 6.27E+01 |
| 5844.0 | 4.93E+01 | 4.93E+01 | 4.93E+01 | 4.93E+01 | 4.93E+01 | 4.93E+01 | 4.93E+01 | 4.93E+01 | 4.94E+01 | 5.01E+01 | 5.38E+01 | 5.98E+01 | 6.32E+01 |
| 6685.0 | 5.11E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.11E+01 | 5.12E+01 | 5.13E+01 | 5.20E+01 | 5.54E+01 | 6.07E+01 | 6.37E+01 |
| 7585.0 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.36E+01 | 5.37E+01 | 5.44E+01 | 5.70E+01 | 6.15E+01 | 6.41E+01 |
| 8546.0 | 5.63E+01 | 5.63E+01 | 5.63E+01 | 5.63E+01 | 5.63E+01 | 5.63E+01 | 5.63E+01 | 5.63E+01 | 5.64E+01 | 5.68E+01 | 5.87E+01 | 6.22E+01 | 6.44E+01 |
| 10000.0 | 5.94E+01 | 5.94E+01 | 5.94E+01 | 5.94E+01 | 5.94E+01 | 5.94E+01 | 5.94E+01 | 5.94E+01 | 5.95E+01 | 5.97E+01 | 6.07E+01 | 6.30E+01 | 6.49E+01 |
| 20000.0 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.52E+01 | 6.53E+01 | 6.58E+01 | 6.74E+01 |
| 50000.0 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.96E+01 | 6.97E+01 | 6.99E+01 | 7.07E+01 |
| 100000.0 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.16E+01 | 7.15E+01 | 7.15E+01 | 7.15E+01 | 7.18E+01 |